Professor of Cool
Trumpeter jazzed about teaching, too
Web Posted:
02/22/2006 12:00 AM CST
(Billy Calzada/Express-News)
Jazz trumpeter Cecil Carter is also an adjunct professor in
the jazz studies program at St. Mary's University.
Jim Beal Jr.
San Antonio Express-News
The man with the dark sport jacket and the salt-and-pepper
hair looks like he'd be right at home in a classroom. When a
colleague calls him "The Professor," it certainly fits.
However, when "The Professor" picks up a trumpet, a red
trumpet, and easily blows tunes including "Witchcraft" and Louis
Jordan's "Early in the Morning," he reminds exactly no one in
the room of any stereotypical academic or Jerry Lewis character.
Instead, on a night at Luna, a classy and classic nightclub,
"The Professor," Cecil Carter, blows hot and cool trumpet with
the Bett Butler/Joel Dilley Quartet. But he's also a professor,
an adjunct professor in the jazz studies program at St. Mary's
University.
"Cecil has a wealth of information that comes from a variety
of sources," said John Rankin, the director of the jazz studies
program at St. Mary's and a fellow trumpeter. "Cecil is
street-wise, and he has tremendous arranging and writing
skills."
And Cecil Carter is almost never still.
"My father was in the Air Force and I was born in Sioux
Falls, S.D. There weren't any blacks there before we got there,"
he said with a slight chuckle as he picked at take-out food from
Popeyes and paced around his multipurpose studio, office and
apartment. "Great people live there, though."
Carter graduated from Dunbar High School in Fort Worth. He
didn't make his parents happy when he turned down track
scholarships to Texas Southern University and Oklahoma Baptist
University.
"My parents both went to Texas Southern. My dad wanted me to
go to Texas Southern or to Grambling," Carter said. "I was fast.
I ran the 100-yard dash and the 220-yard dash. I ran a 9.8
hundred when I was in the ninth grade. That might still be in a
record book somewhere. I played football, I ran track and I was
in the marching band, but I was into music. Our band director,
Charles Scott, sometimes played for Ray Charles. He loved that
music but he also introduced us to classical music."
A friend, Ed Guinn, sold Carter on the idea of going to the
University of Texas at Austin.
"Edward was a year ahead of me in school," Carter said. "I
was interested in piano but I only knew one chord. He had a
piano at his house and we'd go over there and wear that piano
out. He said I had to go to Texas."
So Carter applied — late — but gained admittance to UT.
"In '63 there were about 16 blacks in the whole school,"
Carter said, "two in music, two in pre-med and the rest in
engineering, I believe. When I got to UT I found a lot of white
people knew more about jazz than I did. And, during those days,
I couldn't go to a lot of the restaurants. It was my white
colleagues that showed me what was going on. At that time they
still had 'colored' on the wall for drinking fountains. I never
drank out of them anyway. I thought there might be something
wrong with the 'colored' water. That was a time of awakening for
people as a whole."
Carter briefly ran track at UT.
"I was the first black to integrate the track team, which
doesn't mean anything to me," Carter said. "I would have been
pretty good, but I probably would have quit music. I ended up
joining the Brothers Octet, with James Polk, a group that got
the job of backing up all the jazz and R&B stars that came to
Austin."
Guinn, the catalyst for Carter's UT attendance, also was a
pioneer on several fronts. The first African American in the
Longhorn Band, Guinn went on to make psychedelic music history
with the Conqueroo, established a first-class recording studio
in Austin and now is neck-deep in software with Majec Systems in
Austin. Guinn also is a long-running master of ceremonies at the
Texas Folklife Festival.
"I had lost track of Cecil and then, one year at Folklife, he
was playing keyboards with an Army band, Corazon, I think,"
Guinn said. "It's strange to even think about it now but I had
this distorted fantasy that a lot of guys I hadn't seen since
high school had been killed in Vietnam. I was very happy to see
that Cecil made it. I remember we'd hang out listening to
records, lots of old jazz stuff, just being stupid, happy
teenagers. Thank God for that."
After a couple of years at UT, Carter did get drafted but
wound up not in Vietnam but in Atlanta, where he was part of the
3rd Army Soldier Show, a revue that showcased the talents of
troops. The Army took Carter to Germany, where he mustered out
and married a German woman. Carter and his wife then headed to
Houston
"There was a 10-year period where I did no music at all," he
said. "I studied psychology, bought a house and was a big-ticket
salesman for Sears, where I sold refrigerators, microwaves,
freezers. Then my wife was killed returning home from visiting
her parents in Germany. She was in New York. A truck broadsided
her taxi. I lived through that but I didn't have any impetus to
do anything. Then, during Jazz Week in Houston, some friends
literally dragged me out of the house and dragged me to the last
jazz event of the week. That woke me up."
One day, while trying to get out of a rainstorm, Carter
sought refuge in the office of a U.S. Army recruiter. It didn't
take long for him to re-enlist, at the age of 34. This time the
Army stationed Carter at Fort Sam Houston with the 5th Army
Band. That's where he stayed until he retired in '95. Even while
in the Army, Carter was an integral part of the city's jazz
fabric, working with Bellwether, the Regency Jazz Band and with
dozens of other groups.
"Above all, Cecil is a very fine musician," said Regency
bassist and bandleader George Prado. "He has so many of the
great qualities, talent, of course, tenacity and he works at it.
His trumpet playing has grown steadily since he got out of the
service. He's also very dedicated to education. You keep the
basics around you at all times and it helps you understand other
things. He's also a consummate student."
A conversation with Carter is peppered with references to
musicians, giants such as Miles Davis, Bill Evans and Ray
Charles, but the conversation invariably turns to learning.
"My advice to musicians is to never let them see you sweat,
be obsessive with the focus and learn to listen to music in a
proactive way," he said. "I felt the more I knew about music the
less fun it would be. But I realized when it evolves to that
point, so will you. Ask, 'What's going on?' 'What's happening
harmonically?' You have to keep studying."
"I think Cecil is a brilliant musician," said pianist,
composer and vocalist Bett Butler, a regular Carter
collaborator. "He plays in a very emotional way and I know
people connect with that. He has a tremendous ear. He listens
and reacts to everything you do. You end up with a wonderful
conversation on the bandstand."
In a 1995 Express-News column, Maury Maverick Jr. touted
Carter's talent and let the academic world know the trumpeter
would make an excellent professor. When Maverick passed away in
2003, Carter played "Toot Toot Tootsie" at Maverick's funeral.
"I still thank Mr. Maverick for that column," Carter said. "I
never had a desire to teach music. When I retired, it wasn't on
my list."
Bassist Joel Dilley is another musician who works regularly
with Carter at places such as Swig and Luna. Carter helped
produce Dilley's latest CD, "The Window."
"Cecil doesn't have a pre-conceived agenda," Dilley said. "He
reacts to the music. He's a very giving human being. That's
always there in the music. He's always ready and willing to help
young musicians. They're not only his students; he's their
friend. They trust him. He doesn't pull rank. How did he ever
make it in the Army?"
But Carter did make it in the Army and does make it as a
performer and an educator.
"He has a real East Coast be-bop flavor but also a unique
lyrical style," Rankin said. "His music is introspective and
well thought out, but also capable of humor and angst. And what
helps me brag about him is he knows the history. So much of our
vernacular counts on us knowing about what came before."
A Cecil Carter CD with Dilley and Butler is in the works.
Resting on laurels isn't.
"I don't rest a lot," Carter added, pacing some more. "I
haven't had a vacation in I don't know how long. I guess every
day is a vacation. I don't know how to take it easy."
Cecil Carter is still running, but with a trumpet, a red
trumpet, instead of track spikes.
jbeal@express-news.net